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nw30



Joined: 21 Dec 2008
Posts: 6485
Location: The eye of the universe, Cen. Cal. coast

PostPosted: Thu Apr 23, 2015 9:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Our climate models are WRONG: Global warming has slowed - and recent changes are down to ‘natural variability’, says study
Duke University study looked at 1,000 years of temperature records
It compared it to the most severe emissions scenarios by the IPCC
Found that natural variability can slow or speed the rate of warming
These 'climate wiggles' were not properly accounted for in IPCC report

Global warming hasn't happened as fast as expected, according to a new study based on 1,000 years of temperature records.

The research claims that natural variability in surface temperatures over the course of a decade can account for increases and dips in warming rates.

But it adds that these so-called 'climate wiggles' could also, in the future, cause our planet to warm up much faster than anticipated.

The study compared its results to the most severe emissions scenarios outlined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

'Based on our analysis, a middle-of-the-road warming scenario is more likely, at least for now,' said Patrick Brown, a doctoral student in climatology at Duke University. 'But this could change.'

The Duke-led study says that variability is caused by interactions between the ocean and atmosphere, and other natural factors.

They claim these 'wiggles' can slow or speed the rate of warming from decade to decade, and exaggerate or offset the effects of increases in greenhouse gas concentrations.

If not properly explained and accounted for, they may skew the reliability of climate models and lead to over-interpretation of short-term temperature trends.

The research, uses observed data, rather than the more commonly used climate models, to estimate decade-to-decade variability.

'At any given time, we could start warming at a faster rate if greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere increase without any offsetting changes in aerosol concentrations or natural variability,' said Wenhong Li, assistant professor of climate at Duke, who conducted the study with Brown.

The team examined whether climate models, such as those used by the IPCC, accurately account for natural chaotic variability that can occur in the rate of global warming.

To test these, created a new statistical model based on reconstructed empirical records of surface temperatures over the last 1,000 years.

'By comparing our model against theirs, we found that climate models largely get the 'big picture' right but seem to underestimate the magnitude of natural decade-to-decade climate wiggles,' Brown said.

'Our model shows these wiggles can be big enough that they could have accounted for a reasonable portion of the accelerated warming we experienced from 1975 to 2000, as well as the reduced rate in warming that occurred from 2002 to 2013.'

'Statistically, it's pretty unlikely that an 11-year hiatus in warming, like the one we saw at the start of this century, would occur if the underlying human-caused warming was progressing at a rate as fast as the most severe IPCC projections,' Brown said.

'Hiatus periods of 11 years or longer are more likely to occur under a middle-of-the-road scenario.'

Under the IPCC's middle-of-the-road scenario, there was a 70 per cent likelihood that at least one hiatus lasting 11 years or longer would occur between 1993 and 2050, Brown said.

'That matches up well with what we're seeing.'

There's no guarantee, however, that this rate of warming will remain steady in coming years, Li stressed.

'Our analysis clearly shows that we shouldn't expect the observed rates of warming to be constant. They can and do change.'


Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3052926/Our-climate-models-WRONG-Global-warming-slowed-recent-changes-natural-variability-says-study.html#ixzz3YBpo9d2f
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LHDR



Joined: 22 Jun 2007
Posts: 528

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 12:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

"Climate models are WRONG" !?

It's possible that the "journalist" above did not understand what the research findings mean. Or, perhaps more likely, someone intentionally invented a catchy title, propaganda at its best, and, naturally, right wingers fall for it?

The research suggests that the most severe scenarios for global warming outlined by the IPCC are not very likely to be true but that "middle of the road" warming predictions are more consistent with the findings. The research does not support denial of CO2 driven global warming. In the researchers' own words from above:

'By comparing our model against theirs, we found that climate models largely get the 'big picture' right but seem to underestimate the magnitude of natural decade-to-decade climate wiggles,' Brown said.

'Based on our analysis, a middle-of-the-road warming scenario is more likely, at least for now,' said Patrick Brown,

'At any given time, we could start warming at a faster rate if greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere increase without any offsetting changes in aerosol concentrations or natural variability,' said Wenhong Li, assistant professor of climate at Duke, who conducted the study with Brown.
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techno900



Joined: 28 Mar 2001
Posts: 4161

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 8:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mac said:
Quote:
Let me explain it slowly to the intentionally obtuse. If the total snowpack in the Sierra's for 2015 is at the lowest level in recorded history, and if that total snowpack includes snow at one particular location, it means the amount of snow, if it is up at that location, is offset by much less snow at other areas.

Take the time to review the stats and you will see that you are wrong. Or maybe 1881 and 1976 aren't considered "recorded history". Anyone can look at the charts and see that snow packs vary considerably and that there is no apparent trend. I don't need a course in statistical analysis to clearly see that there is nothing unusual regarding California's snow pack other than it is very low this year.

Will it continue? Maybe or maybe not. You guys in Calif. can just take sponge baths for a decade or so until you get a handle on what the future will hold.
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mrgybe



Joined: 01 Jul 2008
Posts: 5180

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 9:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

"It's important to note that California's drought, while extreme, is not an uncommon occurrence for the state. In fact, multi-year droughts appear regularly in the state's climate record, and it's a safe bet that a similar event will happen again.

This report builds on earlier studies, published in September in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, which found no conclusive evidence linking human-caused climate change and the California drought."

http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2014/20141208_californiadrought.html

Perhaps our expert has forgotten more about water than NOAA also. Or perhaps they are being intentionally obtuse. This type of fake alarmism is precisely why so many of us are skeptical about the views of the "experts".
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isobars



Joined: 12 Dec 1999
Posts: 20935

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 10:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

nw30 wrote:
The research uses observed data, rather than the more commonly used climate models, to estimate decade-to-decade variability.


I'll repeat that heretical concept for emphasis:

nw30 wrote:
The research uses observed data, rather than the more commonly used climate models, to estimate decade-to-decade variability.


Yet some data-deniers' primary rebuttal is still the usual, pure, irrelevant ad hominem:
Quote:
It's possible that the "journalist" above did not understand what the research findings mean. Or, perhaps more likely, someone intentionally invented a catchy title, propaganda at its best, and, naturally, right wingers fall for it?
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mac



Joined: 07 Mar 1999
Posts: 17747
Location: Berkeley, California

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 12:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Techno--run a trend analysis for Mammoth, compare it to a trend analysis for the rest of the Sierra, and get back to me. I'll send your material on to my friends at Scripps so we can all have a laugh.
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uwindsurf



Joined: 18 Aug 2012
Posts: 968
Location: Classified

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 1:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

mrgybe wrote:
"It's important to note that California's drought, while extreme, is not an uncommon occurrence for the state. In fact, multi-year droughts appear regularly in the state's climate record, and it's a safe bet that a similar event will happen again.

This report builds on earlier studies, published in September in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, which found no conclusive evidence linking human-caused climate change and the California drought."

http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2014/20141208_californiadrought.html

Perhaps our expert has forgotten more about water than NOAA also. Or perhaps they are being intentionally obtuse. This type of fake alarmism is precisely why so many of us are skeptical about the views of the "experts".


http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2014/20140929_extremeevents.html

"A report released today investigates the causes of a wide variety of extreme weather and climate events from around the world in 2013. Published by the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, "Explaining Extreme Events of 2013 from a Climate Perspective" addresses the causes of 16 individual extreme events that occurred on four continents in 2013. NOAA scientists served as three of the four lead editors on the report.

Of the five heat waves studied in the report, human-caused climate change-primarily through the burning of fossil fuels-was found to have clearly increased the severity and likelihood of those events...

The report was edited by Herring, along with Martin P. Hoerling, NOAA's Earth System Research Laboratory; Thomas Peterson, NOAA's National Climatic Data Center, and Peter A. Stott, UK Met Office Hadley Centre and written by 92 scientists from 14 countries."

Do you believe the conclusions of these NOAA experts?
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mac



Joined: 07 Mar 1999
Posts: 17747
Location: Berkeley, California

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 1:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

mrgybe is the master of cherry-picking one fact out of a wall of facts and using it to express his scorn, or support his biases. There will not be a serious discussion with these clowns about what climate models can, or can't do. I don't believe for a second that Techno came up with the snowfall totals for Mammoth Lake on his own, or he can render a coherent argument about what he thinks it means. There are a host of knuckle-dragging web sites, and he didn't name his source. this is how it goes in the denier industry. Lots of money to be made lying for big oil.
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mrgybe



Joined: 01 Jul 2008
Posts: 5180

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 2:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Our self proclaimed expert clearly stated that the CA drought was partially due to the impact of global warming on the Sierra snowpack. Techno provided a chart, with a link, that provided evidence to the contrary. NOAA clearly stated that there is no conclusive evidence to indicate the current drought is caused by global warming. Our self proclaimed expert has produced nothing to suggest that the Techno's data is inaccurate or that NOAA is wrong. Rather he resorts to scornful putdowns, name calling and accusations.
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swchandler



Joined: 08 Nov 1993
Posts: 10588

PostPosted: Fri Apr 24, 2015 2:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

For those of us in the know, the amount of snowfall that Mammoth experiences is statistically far greater than many other areas of the Sierra Nevada range. That's why the snow and the ski season lasts there well into June on a regular basis. It's highly questionable to assume that Mammoth's record of snow depths can taken to represent the Sierra as a whole. Cherry picking at its worst.
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