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salt vs. fresh water buoyancy, feel
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dllee



Joined: 03 Jul 2009
Posts: 5329
Location: East Bay

PostPosted: Sun Oct 26, 2014 1:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A 4/3 wetsuit makes more difference.
Wet, a sized M would weigh around 19 lbs. Dry, maybe 5.
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NOVAAN



Joined: 28 Sep 1994
Posts: 1551

PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2014 7:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Moist air in denser. Try to hit a golf ball in the fog. As for the going bigger in fresh water. If your at the float sink level in salt water than maybe. Most likely you would be good to go with the board you used......
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pete1111



Joined: 16 Apr 2005
Posts: 193
Location: The Dude

PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2014 6:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

NOVAAN wrote:
Moist air in denser. Try to hit a golf ball in the fog. As for the going bigger in fresh water. If your at the float sink level in salt water than maybe. Most likely you would be good to go with the board you used......


Moist air is less dense.
http://www.theweatherprediction.com/habyhints/260/
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NOVAAN



Joined: 28 Sep 1994
Posts: 1551

PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2014 10:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well then. I guess I should play more golf in the fog
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whitevan01



Joined: 29 Jun 2007
Posts: 607

PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2014 7:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

depends how salty the water is.

this gentleman is floating in the dead sea, can't do this in fresh water or in "normal" ocean water:

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bred2shred



Joined: 02 May 2000
Posts: 989
Location: Jersey Shore

PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2014 8:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

pete1111 wrote:
Sorry but dry air is more dense

bred2shred wrote:
Yes, but don't forget to also consider that on humid days, the air will be more dense, so you need to reduce your sail size accordingly.

sm


Damn, well that explains why I've been struggling all these years. Thanks!

sm
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scottwerden



Joined: 11 Jul 1999
Posts: 302

PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2014 2:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

NOVAAN wrote:
Well then. I guess I should play more golf in the fog


Actually you are both right. It is true that humid air is less dense than dry air, but humid air is by definition air + water vapor. Fog is not water vapor, it is air with suspended water in the liquid state. The overall water content of foggy air can be much greater than humid air, thus weigh more per unit volume, i.e., be more dense.
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GURGLETROUSERS



Joined: 30 Dec 2009
Posts: 2643

PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2014 4:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

And hence offers more resistance (inertial ?) to being barged through.

Would that mean rigging bigger for more power, to attain top speed, or smaller to offer less surface area, and drag? Do we need a power to weight (or size) formula?

Should we fill in and smoothe over the dimples on our wetsuits in foggy conditions to try and obtain laminar air (and water vapour) flow, or is 30m.p.h. just too slow a speed nowadays, to worry about reaching anyway? Laughing
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ramps



Joined: 07 May 2000
Posts: 94

PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2014 10:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Another difference between salt and fresh water, which I found out the hard way is its abrasiveness. My first time in salt water got me some serious harness rash. For day 2 I got a rash guard but the damage was done.
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spennie



Joined: 13 Oct 1995
Posts: 975
Location: Thousand Oaks, CA

PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2014 2:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My 2 cents:

You'll feel it most in your fin choice, you'll be able to use a smaller fin. Salt water is "thicker", but it is a subtle thing.

As for the air density discussion above, there's a layer of air close to the surface of the ocean that's about 3-4 feet deep, and much denser, I would guess from the extra water vapor. I saw a special on TV several years ago about a high-speed boat with small wings on the sides that would fly out of the water, but not above that denser layer, so they were trying to get it classified as a boat & not a plane. The video was indisputable proof of that layer's existence. So the lowest 3-4 feet of your sail is going to be in that layer, and my GUESS would be generate a little more power. Sure has felt like it to me, and I've sailed both types (fresh & salt) extensively, for many years.

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Spennie the Wind Junkie
www.WindJunkie.net
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